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College Writing Program

 

Reasoning & Writing in the College
CAS 105

Fall 2000

 

Hidden Histories in Language
Instructor: Carmen Reyes, Department of English
TR 2:00-3:15 CRN 12356

This section of CAS105 owes its theme and title to Hidden Histories of Science a collection of essays written by contemporary
scientists who tell the lesser-known or previously untold histories of various scientific ideas and discoveries. These "histories" uncover and explore the sometimes vexed relationship between history and knowledge. In addition to reading selections from
Hidden Histories of Science we will be reading essays that explore similar questions about history and knowledge but that do
so from very different perspectives. All of the readings, which include essays by James Baldwin, Virginia Woolf, Amy Tan, Stephen J. Gould, and others, raise important questions about how history operates in our lives. Moreover, they suggest that in order to answer these questions, we must examine the various ways in which history is communicated. Thus, in addition to asking questions like "How do we define history?" and "What constitutes historical fact?" we will consider how language determines the histories we write and how language can reveal and conceal knowledge. Writing requirements include five short papers and a longer research paper. Grades will be based on two writing portfolios and your participation in class discussions and writing workshops.

Humor: A Multidisciplinary Approach
Instructor: Ann Robinson, Department of English
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12139

"Writing is easy. All you do is stare at a blank piece of paper until drops of blood form on your
forehead."
- Gene Fowler (1890-1960)

Learning how to write well is an admittedly long and arduous process, requiring determination and practice, practice, practice. As we develop the skills which will prove invaluable to you as you complete (successfully, of course) your academic career, we will explore the phenomenon of humor from the perspectives of disciplines as various as anthropology, literature, medicine, and sociology. From Chaucer to Freud to Life in Hell, we'll examine the many functions of humor in our lives. How do we define humor? Why do humans laugh? Is humor universal? Timeless? What role does language play? Culture? What triggers us to recognize humor? What is the role of humor in communication? In community? While we learn to read closely and critically and write clearly and effectively, we will examine humor as a social phenomenon, exploring the historical and cultural constructs that govern our use and understanding of humor. Using humor as our vehicle, this course will focus on recognizing and developing an argument, organizing writing effectively, identifying writing for a specific audience, and developing an academic voice. You will emerge from this course a more competent and more confident writer. After all, writing is easy.

The Individual and Social Responsibility
Instructor: Koren Bakkegard, Department of English
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12274

Organized around the concept "The Individual and Social Responsibility," this course focuses on writing in the context of each
writer's individual and social obligations. The course conceives of writing as an essentially social function, interconnected with
reading, thinking, and conversing. Consequently, students examine how writing involves and represents our negotiation with
our social environment, and how attention to language enhances our understanding of our place in society. Students will
consider what motivates individual writers, how invitingly they present their ideas, and the consequences of their choices.
Such examinations will pertain equally to the assigned texts and to essays written by fellow classmates. Readings include
essays from the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, and they sample a variety of academic and non-academic genres.
Among the authors under consideration are Virginia Woolf, Martin Luther King, Jr., Isak Dinesen, Adrienne Rich, and
Stephen Jay Gould. Classroom meetings consist primarily of seminar discussions and peer-review writing workshops,
wherein students respond to their classmates' writing and receive feedback on their own. Assessment is based upon a portfolio
system that emphasizes process, revision, and self-evaluation.

The Marks and Signatures of Character
Instructor: Martin Boyden, Department of English
MW 6:15 - 7:30 CRN 12142

Have you ever worried about someone in a book, a movie, or on a T.V. program as if he or she were a friend or family member? The character is arguably one of the greatest feats accomplished by language. In a few sentences or even a few words, a voice or writing hand has the power to make an actor like Kelsey Grammer stop being Kelsey Grammer and become Frasier Crane or MacBeth. More interestingly, words set on a page can mentally evoke beings of language which readers will often relate to as they would relate to living people, whether the words give life to a person in the "real world" or someone completely constructed from the imagination. What must a writer write so that a character may come alive? Do characters reflect what people are or do characters instruct people how to be? Does someone's taste for a particular type of character determine the "character" someone looks for when voting for a Presidential candidate? Through reading a variety of drama, fiction, history, and perhaps viewing a movie and some television, this course will study the relationship characters have with authors, audiences, and the larger world in which authors and audiences live. Written work will include a journal of response papers, a number of argumentative and research essays, a few short in-class writing assignments, and active participation in electronic discussions. Naturally, being a writing course, significant time will also be spent on the writing process itself, most often in the form of peer review and revision strategies.

The Evolution of the Written Word
Instructor: John Sutton, Department of English
TR 12:30 - 1:45 CRN 12329

Click here for course syllabus

"Ye knowe ek that in forme of speche is chaunge
Withinne a thousand yeer, and wordes tho
That hadden pris, now wonder nyce and straunge
Us thinkethhem, and yet thei spake hem so."

Essentially, what Chaucer is saying in this quote from Troilus and Criseyde is that language is always changing. The English
language has undergone a fascinating evolution over the past fifteen centuries, and by examining how the language has
developed during that time we can gain a deeper understanding of our own writing.

In this course you will investigate how and why English has evolved into what it is today, and, more generally, the dynamic and changeable nature of language. The syllabus will include a variety of texts -- ranging from the Middle Ages to the twentieth
century -- that will illustrate these points. You will also improve your writing skills by studying the English language at a nuts-and-bolts level, and will leave the course with a solid understanding of the history and structure of English. Course requirements include several short papers, peer reviewing, and faithful attendance; there will be no midterm or final exam. No prior knowledge of linguistics is required.

Literatures of Social Values
Instructor: Lorna Mittelman, Department of English
MWF 1:00 - 1:50 CRN 12201

The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution have remained the documentary base not only for American government
and legal systems but also for social and personal values, despite radical changes in the fabric of society and the composition of
the populace. Each age, each generation examines and constructs its values concerning fundamental rights and responsibilities
regarding concepts such as equality, free speech, the right to life. Using a variety of narratives, essays, poems and stories, students will examine the experiences and opinions of others and formulate their own propositions regarding selected issues.
Students will analyze the varieties of argument they encounter in their readings and discover the essential elements of formal
writing. They will apply what they have learned and develop their thinking and writing skills as they discuss, write and revise a variety of assignments, culminating in the centerpiece of the students' efforts, the research project on a topic of their choice.

Locating the Writer
Instructor: Rob Barrick, Department of English
TR 12:30 - 1:45 CRN 12295

Who is a writer? Where in a bookstore does a particular writer belong? Or in the world? Why? And who decides? In this section of CAS 105 we'll be exploring some of the many questions which help to define what a writer is and where he or she fits into the contemporary world. We'll be examining a variety of writings, including essays, short stories, novels, and your own work, from the bottom up (the nitty gritty details of punctuation, etc) and from the top down, encountering some large questions along the way: What elements define various genres? What is the relationship between a writer and his or her audience? What are the responsibilities of a writer? And what are your responsibilities for this class? Most importantly, be prepared to talk a lot, exchanging original ideas and feedback on the materials we'll be examining. There will also be short papers on most readings (1-2pp), one longer paper (5-7pp), and a final research paper (10-12pp). We will be reading works by Sven Birkerts, Nadine Gordimer, Salman Rushdie, Art Spiegelman, and Virginia Woolf, among many others.


Writing Youth: The Making and Re-making of Youth Identity in American Culture, or From the Mouths of Babes
Instructor: Barbara Brickman, Department of English
MWF 1:00 - 1:50 CRN 12089

Click here for course syllabus

An article entitled "The Global Teenager" in the Winter 1989 issue of Whole Earth Review found that by the mid-1990's over
half the world's population would be under the age of twenty. So, who are these people? What does it mean to be a "youth" in
the U.S.? One's youth, or particularly one's teen years, is a time of making one's identity, solidifying who you are. This class
will investigate how the choices made by the "youth" reflect and perhaps influence changes in American culture. How do "youth" view, react to, live the overwhelming influence of mass media, the reliance on computer technologies, the change in gender roles, the status of the university, etc. We will use popular essays, some literature and film, and critical essays to examine these questions and more about youth and the present state of American culture. You will be expected to write several essays on the topics discussed, and some class time will be devoted to writing workshops, as well as peer reviews and revisions, as ways to develop and clarify ideas or arguments. There will be no final exam.

The Really Real(?): Utopias, Narratives, and Truth
Instrucor: Chuck Ripley, Department of English
TR 12:30 - 1:45 CRN 12312

Does literature ever give us any access to truth? How is it that individuals and societies seem to be constructed through
language but also seem to exist beyond that language? How do (ever-changing) media affect language and our conceptions of
ourselves and our society? This course will examine how language approximates, corresponds to, and/or represents ideals in
literature through various kinds of utopias — some far-fetched (science fiction) and others closer to home (the story of democracy in America). We will use what these utopias teach us to examine how gender and race, communities and societies are all idealized and constructed, concentrating in what that means for us and our sense of ourselves today. Necessarily in our examination of how ideals function in literature, we will also be looking at the rhetorical strategies of other disciplines and the kinds of arguments that are appropriate to these disciplines: after all, what do stories have to do with science anyway? In practical terms, this will mean examining what makes for good writings ideally and how this plays out realistically in your very different classes.

Texts will be drawn from more traditional literary genres such as short stories, plays, poems, and essays, but we will also be
looking at movies, comic books, television, movies, and Internet sources. Students will be expected to write several papers,
do weekly writing assignments, provide active feedback for their peers, as well as be active and alert participants in class and
life.

Beauty and precision - Writing with style
Instructor: Anne Birien, Department of English
TR 2:00 - 3:15 CRN 12091

A reader's mind is filled with verbal memories, successions of solemn encounters with language, as it were. Among the most
pleasant memories are hours spent reading the works of achieved stylists. Authors whose words the reader relishes in and treasures are the best models for writing; in their works, feelings and ideas are conveyed most precisely and beautifully. If
such endeavors humble aspiring writers, they can also empower them. Literature, as Toni Morrison remarked in her Nobel
Lecture, is language kept alive; language turned "instrument through which power is exercised." Language is not merely the
writer's primary material; it is also the "instrument" he/she uses to shape the material. Like any precision tool, it requires sharpening and frequent care . . . for fear that it might lose accuracy or become unusable. In this light, we will focus on the
close readings of texts, mostly but not exclusively- literary; we will analyze different authors' (Morrison, Mansfield, James,
Camus, Whitman...) stylistic strategies and discuss the efficiency of rhetorical choices -as applicable in your own writing. This
class rests on the students' regular, rigorous and enthusiastic commitment to both written assignments and oral participation;
there will be no final exam.

Poetry's Place in Society, or Can a Poem Really Matter?
Instructor: Brandon Barr, Department of English
TR 12:30 - 1:45 CRN 12283

Click here for course syllabus

Poetry occupies a somewhat vexed position in our society. Coffeehouses are filled to the brim with poetry readings, yet books
of poetry almost never become bestsellers. Nearly everyone has written a poem at some point, yet few people are passionate
about reading poetry. While twentieth century poets often lack a large audience, they are still engaged in answering important
questions. Can poetry change the political landscape? Can it change the world we see, even the language we speak? What
exactly constitutes a poem anyway? Do song lyrics count, or playground chants? Can poetry be more than just something we
study in school? Can it really matter? As we examine the ways in which a poem strives to affect the world it is created within,
we will engage ourselves in many of these same questions. By writing about poetry in a variety of small writing experiments
and assignments (and one larger project) we will attempt to determine both what a poem is, and what it can be. Our quest will
drive us through a wide sampling of poems and essays. Poets will range from Dr. William Carlos Williams to Dr. Seuss;
contemporary song lyrics (from Bob Dylan to R.E.M.) will also be examined.

The Art of the Review Essay
Instructor: Kari Kraus, Department of English
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12240

We live in an era and culture saturated by reviews — restaurant reviews, book reviews, fashion reviews, software reviews,
scholarly reviews, film reviews, web reviews . . . this shortlist, which could be expanded infinitely, gives some idea of the
protean and highly adaptive genre that we will read and write this semester. For the duration of the course, we will exercise our
compositional dexterity by modeling the genre under consideration. In particular, the course will underscore two important
components of the review essay that are translatable to other kinds of scholarly writing: summary and evaluation. Despite its
prevalence, summary is a skill that too often receives short-shrift in the academic environment. It demands of the writer a
judicious emphasis of some pieces of information and the inevitable suppression of others. Evaluation is an equally subtle skill
that involves a complex mixture of argument, judgment, and wit. For your final research project, you will choose a twentieth-century literary novel of your choice to review and place within its larger generic context (e.g., science fiction, mystery, romance, hypertext). Part of your task will be to chart the main contours of the particular form's development over the course of the twentieth century in order to map its future directions. This final task is what I call the "prophetic dimension" of the review essay, forcing you to muster and put on display every dram of insight and analytical acumen you possess. It's a bold rhetorical move that we will build up throughout the semester. Along the way, we will frequently stop to get down to the brass tacks of the writing business, addressing revision, the weighing of evidence, grammar, and (of course) that elusive will o' the wisp: style.

Science Fiction(s) of the Modern World
Instructor: Joanna Grant, Department of English
MWF 13.00-13.50 CRN 12196

"As you walk down the winding passages at the base of the Great Pyramid of Cheops, you begin to hear a faint humming
noise and your eyes, used to the fitful light of your primitive lantern, slowly become aware of an eerie, otherworldly glow. As
you turn the corner, you realize that the pyramid is actually a shell covering the Mother Ship of the mysterious alien race. If
you a) flee in terror, turn to page 65; b) whip out your Uzi and waste 'em in the name of God and America, turn to page 90."
Does this sound familiar? Did you read Choose Your Own Adventure books when you were a kid? How about science fiction
and fantasy novels? If you did (and you are brave enough to admit it) then this class is for you. Fantastic and speculative
literature, ranging from myths to magic realism, has a long and glorious history of providing a vehicle for explorations of current social and political situations and predicaments. In this class you will examine a variety of texts, fictional, non-fictional and visual. Some will be science texts, some will be science fiction texts, and many will inhabit the strange and shifting ground between the two. The writing you will produce will range from shorter classroom individual and group exercises to longer essays and a full-length research paper. There will also be screenings of selected films. These assignments will help you to develop analytical, critical, and rhetorical skills that will serve you well no matter what field you enter in later life.

Sentiment and Reason in Nineteenth-Century America
Instructor: Gina D. Tonogbanua, Department of English
Section 1: TR 12.30-1.45 CRN 12330
Section 2: TR 2.00-3.15 CRN 12367

Sentiment is often understood today as being linked to (if not interchangeable with) excessive emotion -- Hallmark cards and
"chick flicks" are good examples of what most people associate with the sentimental. In a society that privileges reason,
sentimental literature, overwhelmingly popular in nineteenth century America, has been dismissed for appealing to emotion
rather than reason. Yet what do we really mean when we talk about sentiment? Eighteenth-century philosophers such as Adam
Smith defined sentiment as central to morality and virtue. When and how did sentiment evolve into the often pejorative concept
it is today? What does it mean for us to privilege reason over sentiment? This course will also examine how the changing
definition of what is considered literature contributed to the near disappearance of this genre -- and how this definition reflects
social attitudes towards gender, race, and class. Primary texts will include Uncle Tom's Cabin, The Hidden Hand, as well as
novels and short stories by other nineteenth-century women writers such as Catherine Maria Sedgwick and Louisa May Alcott.
Students will also be required to engage with contemporary and current critical works. On a regular basis students will be asked to formulate questions about the assigned text and lead class discussion. Course requirements will consist of a weekly two-page response paper in addition to a number of longer writing assignments and a final research project. This class will also focus on drafting and revision; students will be expected to read and respond critically to writing produced by other class members. No final exam.

Abduction
Instructor: Angela Gibson, Department of English
MWF 13.00-13.50 CRN 12184

Abduction is both a recurrent literary motif and a constantly reinvented cultural practice that puts social status, identity, and a
sense of belonging in a transitional state. The body becomes a site where ownership is contested and social affiliations are
affirmed or denied. This course will explore a variety of abduction cases, including the following: the cult brainwashing of Patty Hearst; the cultural anxieties manifest in alien abductions and captivity narratives about "going native"; the link between the body and female political power with Helen of Troy, Queen Guinevere, and Princess Leah; Guatemalan "disappearings"; kidnapping and parental custody rights; and Elian Gonzales and disputes over national membership.

Through a combination of readings and film, accompanied by class discussion, written argument papers of varying lengths,
and peer workshops, we will investigate the historical peculiarities and changing goals of abduction scenarios. Our collective
investigations will culminate in a final research project on a specific category of abduction to be chosen by the student. This
final paper will incorporate independent research and will develop a focused argument about this wide-ranging topic.

Different Americas/Different Visions in Twentieth-Century Fiction
Instructor: Jay Winston, Department of English
TR 11.05-12.20 CRN 12115

In this course, we will read a number of short stories, all dealing with particularly American experiences. That is, they are set
in different places, all called "America," and among different people, all called "Americans," and all in the midst of what has
popularly been termed "the American Century." However, we may find that the different versions of "America" and "Americans" found among these stories are very different, perhaps contradictory. In reading them, we will think about how the narratives given in stories can be said to take part in, or help create, larger narratives, the stories we tell ourselves that help us, in the words of Priscilla Wald, to "constitute" ourselves as Americans (or, perhaps, to constitute other people as Americans, or to exclude others from such a definition). We will also think about what, in this still relatively recent fiction, constitutes an American voice, and whether, in an increasingly "global" society, such terms mean what they used to, and what this might mean for our own writing. Authors will likely include Sherwood Anderson, James Baldwin, Flannery O'Connor, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, and Sherman Alexie. Students will be expected to write numerous essays that will be workshopped in class, as well as short responses to particular readings. There will be no midterm or final exam.

Writing about History

Witches and Witch-Hunts
Instructor: Neal Palmer, Department of History
TR 2.00 - 3.15 CRN 12381

Witches and witchcraft have long been a part of European culture. But what do you really know about them? This course will
explore the subjects of witches, witchcraft and witch-hunts from an historical perspective. Students will learn the history of witches and witchcraft, the role they played in early modern civilization, and discuss the continuing attraction of this form of worship in the modern world. The related phenomenon of the witch-hunt will also be discussed. Students will learn about the dynamic behind early modern witch-hunts and how they are related to modern events such as the "Red Scare" in 1950s America. The class will read both historical scholarship and primary source material such as proceedings of actual witch trials. Based on these readings, students will complete several writing assignments in which they will practice and enhance their ability to form a clear written argument and present textual evidence to support that argument. The writing assignments will consist of several short, informal papers, which will be subjected to peer review, and a research paper.

Biography in Historical Context
Instructor: Henry Sommerville, Department of History
MW 3:25 -4:40 CRN 12150

The story of a single human life can fascinate and inspire us. It can also help us to understand a particular time and place in the
past. On the other hand, historical scholarship should shape our understanding of past lives. In this class, we will study biography in historical context. Students will focus on a particular historical figure, chosen in consultation with the instructor, and examine how that person's choices and accomplishments were related to his or her time, place, and social position. Students will develop their writing skills through a variety of assignments related to their subject. These will include a sketch of their subject's life, a critical review of a biography, and an evaluation of other historical sources. Finally they will synthesize these materials into an essay that considers the historical figure in context. Students will have a chance to improve all their writings through workshops, peer review, and revision. Students can learn history in depth in an area of interest to them and learn from their classmates about their historical interests.

Writing with Masters: Russian Literature beyond Dostoevsky
Instructor: Tatyana Bakhmetyeva, Department of History
TR 12:30 - 1:45 CRN 12072

"There is no royal path to good writing; and such paths that exist . . . lead through the jungle of self, the world, and craft" -
Jessamyn West.

As this quotation suggests, writing is an active process, a journey, and not simply a product of momentary inspiration. We will
begin our journey by asking ourselves questions: How do we write? Why do we succeed and why do we fail in our attempts at
writing? What is successful writing? It is by answering these questions that we will move along our path to the ultimate goal of
this course: "better writing," defined in the academic context. Since every traveler needs good companions for an enjoyable
trip, we will be making our journey in the formidable company of Russian literary masterpieces. Our critical reading and analysis of short stories by famous Russian authors will stimulate class discussions and writing assignments. Reading selections may include stories by Pushkin, Lermontov, Tolstoy, Gogol, and others. Additional interdisciplinary readings related to the topics of Russian history, literature and culture will expose us to the rhetorical conventions of the academy and provide an opportunity to exercise critical reading and writing skills on non-fictional texts.

Gender and American Culture
Instructor: Mary Henold, Department of History
TR 12:30 - 1:45 CRN 12303

Have you ever wanted to read someone else’s diary? Ever blown the dust off an old magazine and explored life in another
time? Have you ever lost yourself in a black and white movie? In this course we will use these and other primary sources to
explore the part that gender has played in our national story. [Note: Gender means men and women; we will study both in this
class.] In American culture, as in all cultures, gender is "constructed," society itself determines what is masculine and feminine. Luckily, our culture has left many fascinating documents behind to tell us how this process occurred. We will approach these sources as historians do, investigating their context and then writing about their significance. You will analyze essays by historians and other academics to explore how scholars develop strong arguments based on evidence. You will then begin a process of research, writing, peer review, and re-writing in which you practice the skills you will need to develop and articulate arguments of your own. For most writing assignments, including the research paper, you will have the opportunity to choose primary sources from time periods and subjects that interest you, as long as your essays address questions of gender in American culture.

War and Memory
Instructor: Brian Campbell, Department of History
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12227

The study of war is often confined to campaigns and battles, generals and heroes. Rather than look at war itself, this course
will examine how it has been represented and how it continues to impact culture and society, in some ways which just might
surprise you. Taking a path which winds through Tara, Weimar and one town's Nazi scandal, we will ask ourselves three
main questions: Are we still fighting the Civil War? What was the Lost Generation? What happened to the winners and losers
of the Second World War? The class will be interdisciplinary, using journalism, film, history, primary sources and literature.
There will be three short essays organized around each questions, an oral history interview, and a longer research essay (8-10
pages) to conclude the semester. Each of the essays will focus on revision and peer review, while helping students build
effective, organized arguments.

Required Texts: Confederates in the Attic by Tony Horwitz, The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemmingway and The Good
War
by Studs Terkel

Films: Gone With the Wind, All Quiet on the Western Front, The Nasty Girl and Saving Private Ryan.

Sex, Lies, and Videotape
Instructor: Lisa Szefel, Department of History
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12216

This course will focus on developing critical writing skills by analyzing radical movements of the 1960s in America. We will look at issues of sex (the women's liberation movement, STDs, the Pill), lies (by John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard Nixon), and videotape (as used in Presidential elections, the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War). Analyzing these topics will illuminate current attitudes toward politics and gender relations. Such issues also, ultimately, probe questions about identity: about who we are as individuals and as a nation. Students will learn how to use evidence to build arguments in clear, creative, compelling narratives. Readings will include articles and book excerpts written by both journalists and historians. Assignments will include short papers, a research essay, and an oral history interview, all of which will be reviewed by peers.

Reflections on American Education
Instructor: Jacalyn Eddy, Department of History
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12238

User-friendly teacher seeks students: Why do we go to school? Why does America place such strong emphasis on education?
Why is there an article in the newspaper almost every day about schools? Why do I have to take CAS 105? John Dewey, Carl
Kaestle, Allan Bloom, Sven Birkets, Jonathan Kozol and other fascinating individuals will supply answers to all these burning
questions. Using the broad topic of American education, we will consider historical and current debates about such issues as
the function of education in a democratic society, literacy, the role of public schools as cultural institutions, the use of electronic media in the classroom, grading and teacher preparation. Major writing assignments include two short papers (2-3 pages), 2 slightly longer papers (4 pages), a book review, and a final research paper approximately 8 pages in length.

Writing about Philosophy

Morality, Metaphysics, and Murder
Instructor: Nathan Nobis, Department of Philosophy
MWF 1:00 - 1:50 CRN 12408

This philosophy course will offer instruction in writing clear and cogent argumentative and expository essays. Since learning
to write effectively requires practice, this course will involve frequent informal writing, writing workshops, several formal argumentative essays, a research paper and many opportunities to reflect on and revise your written work. Our main subject
matter, the topic we will write about, will be theoretical and applied ethics. Theoretical ethics asks what it is for an action to be
right and for a person to be of good, or virtuous, character. Issues in applied ethics that we will consider include the death penalty, the moral status of non-human animals, and abortion and infanticide. We may also consider some topics related to moral education and the teaching of ethics. Our secondary topic(s) will stem from concerns related to ethics. We may consider some questions in the metaphysics of freedom and determinism (e.g. Do we act freely? Are we morally responsible for our actions?), philosophy of religion (e.g. Does the existence of some kinds of suffering cast reasonable doubt on the existence of God?), and/or philosophy of art (e.g. Are there objective standards for good and bad art, or are aesthetic evaluations just a matter of personal taste?). For more information, see the course web page at http://mail.rochester.edu/~nobs/ethics/

Theory of Knowledge and Aesthetics
Instructor: Todd Long, Department of Philosophy
MW 6:15 -7:30 CRN 12269

We claim to know all sorts of things, but do we? What is knowledge? How does knowledge differ from belief? Can we be certain that we have the truth? Does knowledge require certainty? Does it require justification? Is there an ethics of belief? Reading texts from Plato, Descartes, Bertrand Russell, and W.K. Clifford, we will focus on such questions as we begin to evaluate the traditional analysis of knowledge. Then we will turn our attention to philosophical aesthetics: What makes something a work of art? What is the function of art? Reading texts from Curt Ducasse, Monroe Beardsley, R.G. Collingwood, Leo Tolstoy, C.S. Lewis, and Flannery O'Connor, we will consider such questions with an eye toward epistemological issues: Do works of art provide us with a special kind of knowledge? Is there a rational basis for distinguishing good art from bad art? Course requirements will include writing and revising a variety of short papers as well as a longer research paper, which will deal with some issue related to course readings. Weekly reading and writing assignments will be aimed at enhancing students' abilities to identify, interpret, and assess the reasoning involved in various texts, as well as to construct their own well-formed arguments.

Philosophy of Psychology
Instructor: Stefan Forrester, Department of Philosophy
TR 2:00 - 3:15 CRN 12107

Scientists write differently than philosophers, though both address similar topics and have similar writing goals. In this course
we will explore the various connections between philosophical and scientific discourse by writing essays which exemplify both
types of writing. These essays will be based on our study of the intersections between psychology and philosophy. We will
consider several important questions, such as: Can we use the findings of psychology to attempt to solve age-old philosophical
problems? If so, what justifies this approach? How far, in terms of our knowledge of the human mind, can psychology take us? What is psychology's importance to morality? To culture? These questions will be addressed in the work of four major authors. (1) Freud's legacy, Civilization and its Discontents (2) Milgram's legacy, The Milgram Experiment (3) Amelie Rorty and the theory of emotions, and (4) Owen Flanagan, psychological determinism and free-will. For each of these four segments of the course you will be required to write an essay that deals with one or more of the central issues raised in that segment. There will be various in-class writings, peer review sessions, and individual conferences that will help you to clarify your ideas and revise your papers. Finally, you will be required to design a research project based on your outside reading in a particular area of study that impacts both psychology and philosophy. This project will form the basis of the final research paper.

Social and Political Philosophy
Instructor: Dan Mittag, Department of Philosophy
MW 6:15 - 7:30 CRN 12394

In this course we will be writing to explore, to understand, and to evaluate various issues in the general field of social and
political philosophy. We will focus on both classical and contemporary readings, which develop theories of justice, civic responsibility, and the proper role of government. We also will explore and evaluate contemporary social theories, which focus
on race, class, and ethnicity. While the overwhelming majority of the course will be centered around philosophical issues, the
nature of some of the readings will also be part sociology (insofar as they focus on facts about a society and then develop and
evaluate theories which explain these facts), and part political science (insofar as they theorize about different forms of government and the nature of laws). By writing a series of critical essays of varying lengths, and by engaging in the writing process while striving to produce clear, academic prose, students not only will come to better understand the complexity of the
issues discussed in class, but also will come to refine their critical thinking, writing, and argumentative skills.

The Notion of Virtue in Ancient Greece
Instructor: Evamaria Cadavid, Department of Philosophy
TR 2:00 - 3:15 CRN 12375

What was it about Mother Theresa that made her valuable and worthy of respect? Is it the same quality or qualities that make
your parents worthy of respect? Ancient Greek literature offers two distinct ways of answering these questions. Early Greek writers, such as Homer, believed that people are valuable because of their physical strength, how much land and wealth they had, and because of their ability to win both physical and intellectual contests. Later Greek writers believed that people are valuable and worthy of respect just because they are human beings. In this course, we will trace the development of these two
views in Greek literature, as well as read and critically analyze the arguments offered for and against these views. Students will
be expected to complete several writing assignments in which they explore and evaluate both theories, as well as develop and
support their own interpretations of the texts. Students are also expected to actively participate in class discussions and in a
writing workshop group where their writing will be subjected to peer review.

Writing about Political Science

Current Debates in the US Congress
Instructor: Christian Grose, Department of Political Science
TR 9.40-10.55 CRN 12173

Is affirmative action needed to ensure racial and gender equity? Is the American electoral system broken and in need of reform?
Should the government regulate what individuals post on the Internet? These are the types of questions that have been at the
center of recent policy debates in the US Congress. In this course we will discuss and analyze contemporary debates in the context of the US Congress, including affirmative action and racial politics, campaign finance reform, and regulation of the Internet. Students will learn and write about how the rules of Congress, the electoral concerns of representatives, and other factors affect the likelihood that bills pertaining to these issues will become law. The writing requirements for the course will
include the following: informal writing exercises in class; short papers that will focus on persuasive writing skills where students will argue in favor of or against a particular policy proposal, supplying evidence to support their arguments; short papers that will focus on critical analysis where students will analyze what factors drive members of Congress to take particular positions on these issues; and a longer research paper where students will formulate a research question, accumulate evidence, and supplement this evidence with arguments and conclusions. These papers will be anonymously peer-reviewed in class and through a course listserv. Participation in class discussion will also be expected.

Writing about Science and Technology


Science and Society
Instructor: Jonathan Koehler, Department of History
MW 3:25 - 4:40 CRN 12121

Science holds an overwhelming influence in every aspect of contemporary society. Yet, how often have you stopped to consider the effect of science on society? What have people in past historical periods thought about "science"? This course will give you the opportunity to ponder the fluid meaning of "science," as we focus on the changing relationship between man and the natural world since the 16th century. Course topics will include, among others, 18th century exploration and the Enlightenment, Darwin and evolution, and the development of "scientific" racism. We will spend the final weeks of the course examining how modern science affects our lives. Frequent informal writing, in-class discussion, and opportunities for revision will emphasize the evelopment of students' analytical and writing skills. Students will also be expected to submit a number of critical essays, as well as a well-argued research paper on a topic of their choice, but within the scope of the course.


Science, Religion and Education: Creationism vs. Evolution
Instructor: Allen Plug, Department of Philosophy
MWF 1:00 - 1:50 CRN 12413

In August 1999 the Kansas State Board of Education decided to no longer require the teaching of evolution in state schools.
This decision reignited the debates on the place of Creationism within science and the acceptance of the theory of Evolution
within the scientific community. The central aspects of these debates involve several questions concerning philosophy of
science. These include, What counts as a scientific theory? What are the limits of science? When, if ever, ought we accept a
scientific theory as fact? How, if possible, can a scientific theory be confirmed or disconfirmed? During the first section of this
course we will examine these basic questions, and various answers to them. During the second section the students will be
expected to use the theoretical concepts learned in the first section and critically apply them in their own writing on the subject
of the Creation/Evolution debate. Students will be expected to engage the subject matter through class discussions,several short
analytical papers and a longer research paper.

Representations in Science
Instructor: Jonathan Finn, Visual and Cultural Studies
MW 15:25-16:40 CRN 12252

The sciences form an essential part of our daily lives. As such, it is important to be able to write and communicate about the
sciences effectively. Focusing on representation in the sciences, this course will develop the writing skills needed to create
clear, coherent and effective arguments. Visual and graphic representation play an important role in shaping what we learn
within the sciences as students and as researchers, and how we understand science as non-scientists. Whether it is through
graphs, photographs, drawings, written documents or other means, representation serves as an essential tool for communication in science. Through this course we will examine how scientists use images and graphic material in their research and writing for professional and lay publications. We will also develop the skills needed for writing about visual representations in this context. Initially, students will produce several short papers and will participate in peer evaluation exercises and class discussion. To strengthen and formalize their writing skills, students will be responsible for a longer research paper and a class presentation at the end of the term.



Writing about Visual and Cultural Studies

Visual Culture
Instructor: Matthew Reynolds, Visual and Cultural Studies
MWF 9.00-9.50 CRN 12168

Click here for course syllabus

We currently live in a society obsessed with images. How can we use writing to assess and make sense of these images in our
daily lives? And how can we use an understanding of images in their many forms to learn about writing? Film, photography, painting, advertisements, television, and the internet all traffic images which form a visual culture. This course will utilize the
study of visual culture as a means for providing instruction and practice in writing at the college level. In a series of short analytical papers students will examine various aspects of image production and reception in film, photography, multimedia, etc. These exercises will be designed to enhance their skills in developing clear, compelling arguments and as an introduction to various styles and modes of writing. In addition, they will participate in peer critiques and editing workshops intended to strengthen their own writing and editing abilities. Finally, through these exercises and shorter papers, students will develop a longer, research-oriented paper dealing with a particular topic in visual culture

Enhanced Sections, Offered Fall Term Only

NOTE: Places in CAS 105E sections will be reserved for students whose writing placement results suggest that they will
benefit from a more intensive first-year writing experience. All CAS 105E sections will be held in a computer lab, include an
additional class session each week, and be limited to 10 students.

Mass Media
Instructor: Jeanne Rose, Department of English

Section 1:
TR 3.25 - 4.40 CRN 84880, CLARC PC Lab
M 12.00-12.50 CRN 84904, Taylor 31
Students must register for all sessions associated with this section of CAS 105E.

Section 2:
TR 6.15-7.30 CRN 84899, CLARC PC Lab
F 12.00-12.50 CRN 84910, Taylor 31

Students must register for all sessions associated with this section of CAS 105E. Have you heard that the average American sees over 200 advertisements each day, sometimes when we don't even realize it?

As we enter the twenty-first century, we are surrounded by mass media in our daily activities. This course explores a variety of
media through a range of texts, including George Orwell's novel 1984; Don DeLillo's White Noise; the 1999 film The Insider; short articles about advertising by William Lutz, Charles O'Neill, and Susan Bordo; writing on cultural theory by Jean Baudrillard and Fredric Jameson; and a range of primary source material, including print advertisements, commercials, the world wide web, newspapers, magazines, and television. As we draft and revise numerous papers of different forms and lengths, we will be discussing key aspects of academic argument, such as thesis statements, providing evidence and support, and incorporating primary and secondary source analysis into our writing. This course is offered in a computer lab and will also explore how emerging technologies, particularly computers and the WWW, play a role in our academic writing.

Exploring Discourses of Science and Technology
Instructor: Pamela Bedore, Department of English

MW 3.25-4.40 CRN 84865, CLARC PC Lab
F 12.00-12.50 CRN 84878, Harkness 114
Students must register for all sessions associated with this section of CAS 105E.

Bill Joy, president of Sun Corporation, has recently spoken out against blindly accepting new technologies without fully examining their potential dangers. He is joining an ongoing critical conversation about the technologies that affect virtually every area of our daily lives. In this course, we will examine the communication strategies most commonly used in science and technology writings of various kinds. Students will be exposed to critical essays, popular media, and fictive narratives that deal with issues of technology. Writers may include Stephen Jay Gould, John Allen Paulos, Isaac Asimov, Ursula Le Guin and Robert J. Sawyer. Although our class will begin by discussing pre-selected examples of technology writing, students will be encouraged to analyze and emulate science writing in an area of their own choosing in the second half of the semester. Areas may include information technologies, reproductive technologies, medical technologies, robotic technologies, etc. Students will learn critical thinking skills and writing strategies that will be beneficial throughout their academic careers in the sciences or the humanities. Students will write several argument papers, will participate in peer review workshops, and will produce a major research paper.

Representing Home: Writing, Memory and Identity
Instructor: Narin Hassan

Section 1:
TR 12.30 - 1.45 CRN 84826, CLARC Mac Lab
F 9.00 - 9.50 CRN 84843, CLARC Mac Lab
Students must register for all sessions associated with this section of CAS 105E.

Section 2:
TR 3.25 - 4.40 CRN 84834,CLARC Mac Lab
F 10.00 - 10.50 CRN 84851, CLARC Mac Lab

Students must register for all sessions associated with this section of CAS 105E.

This course will explore writing, language use and cultural representation through a number of mediums including fictional texts, autobiographical writings, films and critical essays. The course will explore language and identity in relation to notions of home, belonging, memory, and travel. Some of the many questions we will explore in the course include: How is writing a medium for constructing, understanding and articulating identity? What role does memory play in the writing we produce? How do we represent and construct notions of "home" and "belonging" in our writing? How does travel and migration change our understanding of home, culture and identity? What is the relationship between writing, language, culture and nationality? A large portion of this course will be organized around discussion and group work in a workshop format and you will be asked to share your writing with your peers in writing groups. We will use the computer lab to write and revise essays and to practice editing and redrafting techniques. Students will be asked to write and revise papers of numerous lengths including weekly response papers, longer (4-5 page) essays, peer reviews and a research paper. Students will also be asked to be discussion leaders and resenters for course material.

last updated 01/08/2003